{"id":15024,"date":"2017-11-09T11:33:39","date_gmt":"2017-11-09T03:33:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/?p=15024"},"modified":"2018-05-12T09:03:48","modified_gmt":"2018-05-12T01:03:48","slug":"%e9%86%ab%e7%99%82%e4%bf%9d%e5%81%a57%ef%bc%9a%e7%82%ba%e6%b8%85%e6%bd%94%e6%b5%b7%e7%b6%bf%e6%b6%88%e6%af%92%ef%bc%9f%e9%82%84%e6%98%af%e4%b8%8d%e8%a6%81%e6%af%94%e8%bc%83%e5%a5%bd%ef%bc%81","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/?p=15024","title":{"rendered":"\u91ab\u7642\u4fdd\u5065(7)\uff1a\u70ba\u6e05\u6f54\u6d77\u7dbf\u6d88\u6bd2\uff1f\u9084\u662f\u4e0d\u8981\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\uff01\u2502\u5bb9\u8b39"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"15056\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/?attachment_id=15056\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?fit=1200%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,500\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?fit=1200%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?fit=1200%2C500&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-15056\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?resize=756%2C315&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"756\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/tokuhon.blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/v2-2ce0fa59e10b7ca46c068388122e1420_1200x500.jpg?resize=576%2C240&amp;ssl=1 576w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 756px) 100vw, 756px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div>\n<div class=\"RichText Post-RichText\">\n<p>\u6d77\u7dbf\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u5eda\u623f\u5fc5\u5099\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u958b\u5b54\u7d50\u69cb\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u9664\u6c61\u6f2c\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u7e41\u6b96\u5834\u3002\u6d77\u7dbf\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u6d88\u8017\u54c1\uff0c\u4f46\u7cbe\u6253\u7d30\u7b97\u7684\u4e3b\u5a66\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5b9a\u671f\u70ba\u6d77\u7dbf\u9032\u884c\u6d88\u6bd2\u5faa\u74b0\u518d\u7528\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u65e2\u7701\u9322\u53c8\u74b0\u4fdd\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\u9084\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u63db\u65b0\u7684\u6bd4\u8f03\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4f86\u81ea\u5fb7\u570b\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u627e\u4f86\u4e8614\u584a\u5728\u5eda\u623f\u7528\u904e\u7684\u6d77\u7dbf\uff0c\u4ee5\u57fa\u56e0\u6392\u5e8f\u6e2c\u8a66\u9a57\u51fa\u4e86\u4e09\u767e\u591a\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u7684DNA\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u7576\u4e2d\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u5bb3\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5341\u7a2e\u7d30\u83cc\u4e2d\u537b\u6709\u4e00\u534a\u662f\u53ef\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u66f4\u5305\u542b\u80fd\u5f15\u81f4\u80ba\u708e\u548c\u8166\u819c\u708e\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u514d\u75ab\u529b\u8f03\u4f4e\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u53d7\u5230\u611f\u67d3\u3002\u6d77\u7dbf\u4e2d\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u5bc6\u5ea6\u4e5f\u662f\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u9ad8\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u54e1\u653e\u5728\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u4e0b\u89c0\u5bdf\u6642\u767c\u73fe\u6bcf\u7acb\u65b9\u5398\u7c73\u53ef\u542b\u6709500\u5104\u500b\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u9019\u5bc6\u5ea6\u53ea\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u5730\u65b9\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\uff0d \u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u7cde\u4fbf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6d88\u6bd2\u4e5f\u4e0d\u884c\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u5207\u6d88\u6bd2\u90fd\u662f\u5f92\u52de\u7684\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u767c\u73fe\u6d77\u7dbf\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6d88\u6bd2\u6240\u542b\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u653e\u9032\u6cb8\u6c34\u6216\u662f\u653e\u9032\u5fae\u6ce2\u7210\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5b8c\u5168\u6bba\u6b7b\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u3002\u800c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u554f\u984c\u662f\u6d88\u6bd2\u904e\u7684\u6d77\u7dbf\u6bd4\u8d77\u672a\u7d93\u6d88\u6bd2\u7684\u6d88\u7dbf\u542b\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5bb3\u83cc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5bb3\u83cc\u7684\u62b5\u6297\u529b\u8f03\u9ad8\u7e41\u6b96\u80fd\u529b\u4e5f\u8f03\u5feb\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u6d88\u6bd2\u5c31\u5f97\u65bc\u9664\u53bb\u7121\u5bb3\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u9a30\u51fa\u7a7a\u9593\u7d66\u5bb3\u83cc\u751f\u9577\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6e05\u6f54\u6d77\u7dbf\u9084\u662f\u5b9a\u671f\u66f4\u63db\u70ba\u4f73\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5efa\u8b70\u662f\u6bcf\u9031\u66f4\u63db\u4e00\u6b21\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u4f86\u6e90\uff1aCardinale et al (2017) Microbiome analysis and confocal microscopy of used kitchen sponges reveal massive colonization by Acinetobacter, Moraxella and Chryseobacterium species. Scientific Reports 7: 5791.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ContentItem-time\"><a href=\"http:\/\/zhuanlan.zhihu.com\/p\/30861367\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span data-tooltip=\"\u53d1\u5e03\u4e8e 2017-11-09 16:58\">\u7de8\u8f2f\u65bc2017-11-09<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u6d77\u7dbf\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u5eda\u623f\u5fc5\u5099\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u7528\u54c1\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u5438\u6c34\u6027\u80fd\u548c\u958b\u5b54\u7d50\u69cb\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u6e05\u9664\u6c61\u6f2c\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u7e41 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"_wpas_customize_per_network":false},"categories":[603689555,603689565],"tags":[603689891,603689894,408829638],"class_list":["post-15024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-medical","category-column","tag-603689891","tag-603689894","tag-408829638"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9lhKB-3Uk","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15057,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15024\/revisions\/15057"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tokuhon.blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}